Shell posts highest profit in 115 year

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Oil and gas giant Shell posted record annual profits after energy prices shot up last year following Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

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Profits are set to reach $39.9bn (£32.2bn) in 2022, more than double last year's total and the highest in 115-year history. While there is a huge amount.

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Energy companies have seen record earnings since oil and gas prices jumped following the invasion of Ukraine.

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This has increased the pressure on firms to pay more taxes as households grapple with rising bills.

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Energy prices started climbing after the end of the Covid lockdown, but have risen sharply due to concerns over supply due to events in Ukraine in March last year.

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The price of Brent crude reached nearly $128 a barrel following the attack, but has since fallen to around $83. Gas prices also rose but have come down from their highest levels.

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This has generated huge profits for energy companies, but also increased energy bills for homes and businesses.

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But on Thursday it has already paid $134m in UK windfall tax in 2022, and is expected to pay more than $500m in 2023.

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These numbers look small compared to its profits, but Shell only derives around 5% of its revenue from the UK – the rest is made and taxed in other jurisdictions.

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However, it is still more than double what it was before Russia's invasion, and the limit is due to rise to £3,000 in April.

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The government windfall tax only applies to profits derived from the extraction of UK oil and gas. Originally the rate was set at 25%, but has now been increased to 35%.

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